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VISIT Latvia

 A blend of Art Nouveau elegance and wild nature, Latvia is home to one of Europe’s greenest capitals and miles of untouched coastline.

Currency

€ - Euro (1€ ≃ 1,05$ ≃0,86£)

POPULATION

1,8 millions

MAIN LANGUAGE

Latvian

AREA

64,589 km²

TIME ZONE

UTC+2 / UTC+3

FLAG

🇱🇻

Pick a Latvian destination

Riga

An open-air museum of medieval and Art Nouveau architecture.

Gauja NP

Latvia’s largest national park, featuring medieval castles and forest trails.

Jurmala

Seaside resort town with sandy beaches, wooden villas, and spa culture near Riga.

Kemeri NP

Wetland paradise west of Riga, famous for its bog boardwalks and birdwatching.

Prepare your trip to Latvia

Latvia offers an intriguing blend of nature, history, and culture. From its Art Nouveau capital to pristine forests and beaches, it’s an ideal destination for both urban explorers and nature lovers. Must-see highlights include the vibrant city of Riga, the sandy shores of Jūrmala, and the charming medieval town of Cēsis nestled in Gauja National Park.

Latvia is part of the Schengen area. Citizens of the EU, USA, Canada, Australia, and many other countries can enter visa-free for up to 90 days within a 180-day period. However, some nationalities do require a visa. It’s best to check with the nearest Latvian embassy or consulate for the most up-to-date information specific to your situation.

IMPORTANT NOTE: The information below is provided merely as an indication and applies for short-term tourism visa purposes only. Before your trip to Latvia, or if you are planning to come to Latvia for another purpose (work, studies, …), check the official information on the European Commission website’s page about Schengen visa application: https://www.home-affairs.ec.europa.eu/

⏳ Visa-free but limited to maximum 90 days for a period of 180 days if you are a citizen of one of the following countries: Albania; Andorra; Antigua and Barbuda; Argentina; Australia; Austria; Bahamas; Barbados; Belgium; Bosnia and Herzegovina; Brazil; Brunei; Bulgaria; Canada; Chile; Colombia; Costa Rica; Croatia; Czechia; Denmark; Dominica; El Salvador; Estonia; Finland; France; Georgia; Germany; Greece; Grenada; Guatemala; Honduras; Hong Kong; Hungary; Iceland; Israel; Italy; Japan; Kiribati; Kosovo; Latvia; Liechtenstein; Lithuania; Luxembourg; Macau; Malaysia; Malta; Marshall Islands; Mauritius; Mexico; Micronesia; Moldova; Monaco; Montenegro; Netherlands; New-Zealand; Nicaragua; North Macedonia; Norway; Palau; Panama; Paraguay; Peru; Poland; Portugal; Romania; Saint Kitts and Nevis; Saint Lucia; Saint Vincent and the Grenadines; Samoa; San Marino; Serbia; Seychelles; Singapore; Slovakia; Slovenia; Solomon islands; South Korea; Spain; Sweden; Switzerland; Taiwan; Timor-Leste; Tonga; Trinidad and Tobago; Tuvalu; Ukraine; United Arab Emirates; United Kingdom; United States of America; Uruguay; Vatican; Venezuela

🛂 Visa required if you are a citizen of one of the following countries: Afghanistan; Algeria; Angola; Armenia; Azerbaijan; Bahrain; Bangladesh; Belarus; Belize; Benin; Bhutan; Bolivia; Botswana; Burkina Faso; Burundi; Cambodia; Cameroon; Cape Verde; Central African Republic; Chad; China; Comoros; Congo; Congo (Dem. Rep); Cote d’Ivoire (Ivory Coast); Cuba; Djibouti; Dominican Republic; Ecuador; Egypt; Equatorial Guinea; Eritrea; Eswatini; Ethiopia; Fiji; Gabon; Gambia; Ghana; Guinea; Guinea-Bissau; Guyana; Haiti; India; Indonesia; Iran; Iraq; Jamaica; Jordan; Kazakhstan; Kenya; Kuwait; Kyrgyzstan; Laos; Lebanon; Lesotho; Liberia; Libya; Madagascar; Malawi; Maldives; Mali; Mauritania; Mongolia; Morocco; Mozambique; Myanmar; Namibia; Nauru; Nepal; Niger; Nigeria; North Korea; Oman; Pakistan; Palestine; Papua New Guinea; Philippines; Qatar; Russia; Rwanda; Sao Tome and Principe; Saudi Arabia; Senegal; Sierra Leone; Somalia; South Africa; South Sudan; Sri Lanka; Sudan; Suriname; Syria; Tajikistan; Tanzania; Thailand; Togo; Tunisia; Turkey; Turkmenistan; Uganda; Uzbekistan; Vanuatu; Vietnam; Yemen; Zambia; Zimbabwe

❄️ December – February: Winters are cold, snowy, and magical, especially in Riga’s Old Town. Expect temperatures between -6°C (21°F) and 2°C (36°F). It’s a great time for festive markets and winter landscapes.

🌱 March – May: Spring brings thawing rivers, blooming flowers, and warming days. Outdoor activities become more enjoyable as temperatures rise from 4°C (39°F) to 16°C (61°F).

☀️ June – August: Summer is warm and sunny, perfect for exploring cities and relaxing on the Baltic coast. Temperatures range from 17°C (63°F) to 27°C (81°F), and daylight can last well past 10 p.m.

🍂 September – November: Autumn colors sweep across Latvia’s forests and countryside. Temperatures begin to drop, ranging from 15°C (59°F) in September to 4°C (39°F) in November.

Getting around Latvia is simple and budget-friendly:

🚌 Buses: Buses are the most common mode of transport, with regular services connecting Riga to towns across the country. They are affordable and punctual, even for small villages.

🚂 Trains: Train services operate between major cities like Riga, Jelgava, and Daugavpils. Trains are generally slower than buses but offer scenic views and comfort.

🚗 Car Rental: Renting a car is a great way to explore national parks and rural regions. Roads are generally in good condition. An International Driving Permit (IDP) is recommended if your license is not in Latin script.

Bank cards are widely accepted in Latvia, especially in Riga and other urban areas. Visa and Mastercard are commonly used. Cash (euros) is still useful in small towns, markets, or countryside guesthouses.

Latvia uses plug types C and F, both with two round pins. The standard voltage is 230V and the frequency is 50Hz.

 

If needed, you can order an universal travel plug adapter here.

Tipping is not obligatory in Latvia, but it is appreciated. In restaurants and cafés, a tip of 5–10% is common if service is good.

Tap water is safe to drink throughout Latvia.

In LatviaIn Latvia, many stores close early on Sundays. There are 8 national public holidays in Latvia:

  • New Year’s Day (January 01)
  • Good Friday and Easter Monday (dates vary)
  • Labour Day (May 01)
  • Restoration of Independence (May 04)
  • Midsummer (June 23-24)
  • Latvian Independence Day (November 18)
  • Christmas Day (December 25)
  • Boxing Day (December 26)

On these days, most businesses and offices will be closed, and many attractions may be shut or have limited opening hours.

In Latvia, traffic drives on the right-hand side of the road. The main speed limits are as follows:

  • 50 kph / 30 mph in urban areas
  • 90 kph / 56 mph on rural roads
  • 100-110 mph / 62-68 kph on motorways

During adverse weather (rain, fog, etc.), the speed limits are lowered.

  • Hello (informal) = Sveiki
  • Good day = Labdien
  • Goodbye = Uz redzēšanos
  • Yes = Jā
  • No = Nē
  • Thank you = Paldies
  • Please = Lūdzu
  • You’re welcome = Nav par ko
  • Excuse me = Atvainojiet
  • Day = Diena
  • Night = Nakts
  • Good evening = Labvakar
  • Goodnight = Ar labu nakti
  • Mister = Kungs
  • Ma’am = Kundze
  • Street = Iela
  • Road = Ceļš

💡 Tip: With the GoogleTranslate app, you can download the Latvian language to use it even offline!

Latvia is generally a very safe country for travelers. Violent crime is rare, and cities are walkable and welcoming. As always, use basic precautions:

  • Secure Your Belongings: Be mindful of pickpockets in touristy areas or on public transport.

  • Emergency Numbers: Dial 112 for all emergency services in Latvia.

Temperatures in Latvia

Annual averages, in °C

Rainfall in Latvia

Annual averages, in mm

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